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News, Reviews & Commentary on Lesbian and Bisexual women in Entertainment and the Media

Do angry lesbians do better at the box office?

In a new blog post for Variety, writer Anne Thompson asserts that "angry women make potent box office."

The success of a film at the box office is usually based on a combination of factors that only partially has to do with the actual content of the movie. These include the star power of the names attached, what kind of reviews and awards the film gets, and — most importantly — how much money and effort the studio/distributor puts into promoting the movie.

Drew Barrymore's Whip It is getting made, according to Thompson, "because of its potential appeal to several niches. It's an action movie with babes attached (think Charlie's Angels, Blue Crush). Some men might even show up."

But mainly, "it's an angry woman movie ... and Hollywood is often taken aback by how well angry women movies can do" and she lists Thelma & Louise, Nine to Five, Waiting to Exhale and the upcoming Megan Fox vehicle Jennifer's Body as examples. Another recent "angry woman movie" that comes to my mind is The Brave One (2007) — although it only did OK at the box office, grossing $36 million domestically.

But Thompson's statements got me wondering: do angry lesbians and bi women do better at the box office, too?

So I did a quick, back-of-the-envelope calculation of the domestic box-office gross of most of the high-profile theatrical releases starring "angry" leading lesbian/bi characters in the last decade or so, and compared them to theatrical releases starring "happy" lesbian characters in lead roles. They're listed below in order of their U.S. box office gross. And I added photos, just for fun.

(Films released only on DVD or in film festivals are not included — just high-profile films that have received a theatrical release in more than one theater.)

I Shot Andy Warhol (1996)

Angry enough to: form the Society for Cutting Up Men (SCUM).
U.S. box office gross: $1.8 million

Bound (1996)

Angry enough to: steal from the Mob.
U.S. box office gross: $3.8 million

Wild Things (1998)

Angry enough to: lie, kill, and seduce Denise Richards
U.S. box office gross: $9.6 million

Femme Fatale (2006)

Angry enough to: lie and steal
U.S. box-office: $6.5 million

The Black Dahlia (2006)

Angry enough to: kill
U.S. box-office: $22 million

Set It Off (1996)

Angry enough to: rob a bank
U.S. box office gross: $36 million

Monster (2003)

Angry enough to: kill. A lot.
U.S. box office gross: $34 million

The Hours (2002)

Angry enough to: get really, really depressed — and we all know depression is just anger turned inward
U.S. box office gross: $41 million

And the biggest-grossing movie ever starring an angry lesbian or bisexual woman is...

Basic Instinct (1992)

Angry enough to: use her sexuality (and an ice-pick) as a weapon
U.S. box office gross: $117 million

Now here's a list of recent theatrical releases with leading lesbian/bi characters that don't fall into the "angry lesbian movie" category, also in order of their U.S. box office results.

It's a shorter list, because most movies revolving around lesbian and bi women who aren't killers never make it to the theater in the first place they play at film festivals and then go straight to DVD. This is for a variety of reasons, including that they often don't have big names as leads, they aren't made by big-name directors, and/or they don't get much studio backing because they don't (or aren't perceived to) appeal to more than one niche, especially young straight men. Plus, like movies of any kind, some of them just aren't very good.

Puccini for Beginners (2006)

Happy enough to: date a variety of people until she found true love
U.S. box office gross: $90k

D.E.B.S. (2004)

Happy enough to: fall in love with the enemy and ride off into the sunset together
U.S. box office gross: $96k

Imagine Me and You (2005)

Happy enough to: follow her heart and leave her husband for her florist
U.S. box office gross: $671k

Saving Face (2004)

Happy enough to: come out to her mother and kiss her girlfriend on the dance floor
U.S. box office gross: $1.2 million

Frida (2002)

Happy enough to: channel her pain into groundbreaking art, and live her life to the fullest
U.S. box office gross: $25 million

So here's the final tally:

Angry lesbian movies = $250+ million
Happy lesbian movies = $27 million

Hmmm, it's pretty close, but I'm afraid I have to say... it's Angry Queer Women FTW!

Not all of the movies starring angry queer women I listed above were financially successful, and I'm sure I've left films off both lists, but overall, angry queer women definitely beat out happy queer women at the box office by a healthy margin.

But before you all head to the nearest gun store to fulfill your cinematic destiny, there's hope on the horizon: For the first time in awhile, there are a handful of theatrical releases in the works starring leading lesbians/bi characters who don't kill anyone, steal millions of dollars, or stare sullenly out the window for hours at a time — like The Kids are Alright, Cloudburst, and Cherry Bomb.

There are some big names attached to these films, too. If the studios put some effort into promoting them, and they get good reviews and worth-of-mouth, they might achieve the kind of financial success that encourages studios to make and release more "happy" lesbian movies. Or at least movies where no one gets killed.

Let me know what you think about these results — and Thompson's theory about angry women movies in general — in the comments.

  • Sarah Warn's blog
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  • gibbous's picture

    Blistering bug-eyed brilliance.

    The still you posted of Charlize Theron from Monster is hysterical.
    meatisadelicacy's picture

    you mean terrifying, right?

    you mean terrifying, right?
    gibbous's picture

    Precisely.

    Can you imagine it as an avatar?
    demoiselle cyan's picture

    LOL bug eyed

    Hahaha funny/terrifying, those looks and stares Charlize gave on that movie were hysterical yet terrifying... She did such a great job on that movie. I think they do better cuz even straight people are into that, I guess. And well more drama spices things up hahaha. "It is easier to disintegrate an atom than human stupidity"-A. Einstein
    .★.Matt The Rock$tar.★.'s picture

    Unless they are showing skin

    No one cares as well. Sad. SMH.

    Happy go lucky and thought provoking is not attractive, no matter if it has a heterosexual or homosexual tone. It just will not sell so no one will fund them and they seem to come off as low budget and completely insignificant to the mainstream and to our community as well.

    cosmiccowgirl's picture

    One factor might be that

    One factor might be that those movies listed with happy lesbians mostly suck, whereas many of the ones with angry lesbians are fantastic films.
    .★.Matt The Rock$tar.★.'s picture

    LOL

    yes those movies did suck. I honestly thought D.E.B.S was a joke the first time I saw it. They are the epitome of corniness.

    Sarah Warn's picture

    Missing the point

    I don't agree that most of these "happy" lesbian movies are bad, although I do agree that several of the "angry" lesbian movies are very good. But that's subjective, and not the point.

    Good or bad, "happy" lesbian movies don't get theatrical releases as a general rule. There are a lot of really bad "angry" lesbian theatrical releases, too (think Lesbian Vampire Killers), but we have almost no "happy" ones to choose from.

    Unless you believe it's impossible to write/make a good "happy" lesbian movie, there's something wrong with this system.

    Thembani's picture

    Number of factors...

    I think its a little more complex than just "angry lesbians do better at the box office".

    For instance, the films you listed that did better, generally featured more recognisable and much-respected actors (Meryl Streep/Nicole Kidman, Hillary Swank, Queen Latifah, Sharon Stone, Charlize Theron, and even Salma Hayek).  And then there are the movies that did marginally-okay, with recognisable actors who people don't necessarily watch for their acting (Neve Campbell [Neve Campbell back in 1990s, mind you--present-Neve Campbell is a different story]/Denise Richards), and then the rest of them are generally actors who nobody outside of "lesbian-world" and/or "indie-film-nerd-world" has ever heard of (Jennifer Tilly/Gina Gershon, Piper Perabo/Lena Headey).  And let's face it, if it weren't for the lesbian roles that some of these actresses had played, we probably wouldn't know who they are either.  The numbers do seem to correspond.

    Then of course, comes marketing.  I remember (or know of--in cases where the films were a little before my time...) big marketing campaigns for Monster, Frida, The Hours, Basic Instinct, Set it Off, and the The Black Dahlia.  From what I remember, I believe that there were relatively decent marketing campaigns for Femme Fatale and Wild Things.  The rest of them...not so much.  And again, the numbers seem to correspond.

     

    What I want to know is why it seems the "lesbian-themed" scripts that are making it into the hands of more recognisable actors seem to be the "angry lesbian" scripts.

    I've got a bone to pick with whomever's in charge of that screening process.

    Sarah Warn's picture

    I agree

    That's why I wrote at the beginning of the blog post:

    Quote:
    "The success of a film at the box office is usually based on a combination of factors that only partially has to do with the actual content of the movie. These include the star power of the names attached, what kind of reviews and awards the film gets, and — most importantly — how much money and effort the studio/distributor puts into promoting the movie."

    :)

    I definitely agree with your last statement, though:

    Quote:
    What I want to know is why it seems the "lesbian-themed" scripts that are making it into the hands of more recognisable actors seem to be the "angry lesbian" scripts.

    Thembani's picture

    lol...

    Sarah, that's what happens when you post pictures.  I get distracted an only half-register what I've just read. 

    :-)

    Anyway, I suppose the acquisition of a script differs in each instance.  It would be interesting, though, to hear from people like Nicole Kidman, Meryl Streep, or Sharon Stone how they got their hands on these specific projects--and what kind of scripts get sent their way generally.  Not that that would answer the question necessarily, but it would be very interesting to hear it from the point of view of the people who are playing these characters.

    s a r a h's picture

    I think that regardless of

    I think that regardless of sexuality, people want to see crazy people do crazy things. Its like one large tabloid. Society, as a general whole, does not want to see Lindsay Lohan buying furniture from Ikea. They want to see her fall down drunkenly while screaming and possibly showing her vagina. I think people want to be shocked and the list of Angry Lesbian films does just that. It just makes for a better story.

    Also, Neve in Wild Things solidified any 'am I queer' thoughts I had growing up. She is a goddess.

    To every feminist action, there is an equal and opposite beauty reaction- Naomi Wolf

    Andra8's picture

    Kick-a** women

    I love myself some strong, powerful women rather than just angry women.  The women in Bound qualify, not the lead in I Shot Andy Warhol.  In fact, just last night I was wishing there was a lesbian film (or gay male film) a la Foxy Brown or Cleopatra Jones

    While I love Saving Face, romantic comedies aren't usually my thing, so I have a hard time understanding why any (straight or gay) do well in the box office.  I have seen many, many bad romantic comedies written for straight people and a lot of bad romantic comedies written for lesbians, and I feel that the odds are not in my favor.  Of course, what annoys me most about romantic comedies are the cliches and the sexism, so perhaps better writing and directing would make me a fan of the genre.  In most romantic comedies I have seen, if the woman is intelligent, she is neurotic.  I know other genres have their cliches and sexism, but at least I can be entertained by a car chase or an explosion or two.

    Maybe angry women do well in the box office because women aren't usually portrayed as capable, intelligent, and powerful in other movies.   If women were portrayed as heroines in other genres, such as sci-fi, legal thrillers, fantasy, and comedies (even romantic), perhaps they would do a lot better.   The only genre women seem to be prevalent in is romantic comedies, in which their goal in life is love.  For all other genres, the default protaganist is male and their life has meaning other than finding "the one."  Perhaps the audience really wants to see strong female characters, and the only characters written like that are "angry."  Perhaps, in the future, the female characters can be "assertive" and "heroic."

    Jeyl's picture

    How about an angry lesbian

    How about an angry lesbian who's happy?
    SapphicDay's picture

    I think that it depends on the star power among other things.

    Angry lesbians definitely did it for me in the movie Bound, the mentally tormented lesbian in The Hours did nothing for me, in fact I really wasn't that interested in it.

    However given the fact that movies emanating from Hollywood come from a male dominated industry then naturally most of the movies would cater to young men and contain violence.  If the movie is independent then it would likely not cater to a mainstrtean audience have a lower budget and therefore not play in many first run houses.

    Let me give an example of a non lesbian movie with undeniable homosexual undertones that surpassed the Hollywood version but did not receive the recognition nor the payoff like its Hollywood counterpart.

    The movie in question is: "Let The Right One In (LTROI)" about a 12 y.o. Swedish  boy who is bullied until he gains courage by falling in love with a enigmatic 12 y.o. girl.  The Plot Twist? The Girl is not only a vampire but also a castrated 200 year old male vampire. Although it was written 2 years prior to the novel Twilight and despite the fact that the female director was fired for directing such a lousy vehical and lastly in addition to the acting of the 12 year olds surpassing that of their teenage counterparts in Twilight, the latter went on to gross what? 80 million dollars while Let The Right One In only grossed approximtely 6 million.

    How could this be when EVERYONE who watches LTROI says it's clearly the superior movie? Well Sarah I am sure you are familiar with how factions in the business engage in cheerleading even when the vehicle  in question is of substandard quality especially in the context of lesbian movies which receive the bulk of promotion through lesbian oriented websites and lesbian portals.

    Another factor concerns the burgeoning level of illiteracy in the United States.

    In the context of Let The Right One In whenever LTROI received a negative comment it was because the movie had English subtitles even though dialogue was minimal apparently reading proved to be too difficult for American audiences.

    So while there are those who lament the dimishing ethos of the articulate individual lesbian or there are others content if the most energy they exert is a brain fart.  It's esier to sit mesmerized by onscreen gratuitous violence than it is to actually engage with a film and delve into the intracacies of complex characters, and plot twists.

    Technology Will Lead To The Demise Of Civilization As We Know It. 

    ice cream's picture

    ugly, retarted, or a lesbian

    those are roles that  prove to be oscar-winning
    Kaira's picture

    Wait a second... I think

    Wait a second... I think its also fair to say that movies with angry men also do better than well adjusted men. Why? Anger is more interesting. Allows for three dimensional characters (or in the case of action movies: more action lol). So I doubt its about women, its about anger. I'd like to see the ration for angry male movies and happy male movies.  

    Everyone is entitled to be stupid, but some abuse the privilege.

    ndgogrl21's picture

    a characters motivation

    The motivation of a character's actions seem to be what drives a film and though there is conflict in the 'happy lesbian' movies, everyone (a generalization) loves a good train wreck. In fact, if you notice most of the oscar winning actors/actresses play a character with flaws or realness.

    My favorite lesbian movies are Lost and Delirious, High Art, Heavenly Creatures, Boys Don't Cry, and Monster. If you notice, not one has a happy ending.

     

    My favorite mainstream movies have been Mystic River, Shawshank, Magnolia, and Crash.

    scorpio54's picture

    D.E.B.S

    I'm firmly of the opinion that D.E.B.S. could've been a minor hit had it been given a bit of promotion. It's amusing and coherent enough to have found a mainstream audience, but with no promotion and only opening on 45 screens in the US that wasn't likely to happen. By contrast, I look at something like the recent(ish) St. Trinian's movie, which was pretty dire, and am stunned to read that a sequel is being filmed right now. It wasn't a patch on the now-dated but still amusing four films in the series of the 1950s/60s, managing to be both tamer and less funny, but those anarchic schoolgirls are a 'brand' that still had enough juice to make it a hit.

    Incidentally, I was interested to read that D.E.B.S director Angela Robinson will be writing THE WEB for DC when that comic debuts in September, and that she still holds out hope of continuing D.E.B.S as a comic book.

    Candice's picture

    Angry women are hotter...

    Angry women are hotter... especially when they're completely nuts and they have a weapon.

     

     

    monkeyINshoes's picture

    SCUM

    Woohoo! You got in I Shot Andy Warhol!! I am a huge fan of Warhol etc, and I have read SCUM the manifesto. Its a little sad, a little scary and a very little right. Its not to say I'm man hating (um, NO) but its like she saw soceity for what it was and then...warped it into the way she wanted it to be. It wasn't very long, you might want to read it.

    I can believe anything, provided that it is quite incredible. -Oscar Wilde

    s a r a h's picture

    I am glad someone brought

    I am glad someone brought that up. SCUM is scary, and yet it seeps into your mind as accurate in certain ways. I think its sensationalized accuracy actually, and everyone should certainly give it a read.

    To every feminist action, there is an equal and opposite beauty reaction- Naomi Wolf

    eohl's picture

    Who could forget ...

    Hi Sarah, I know you did not include all, but in further support, who could forget "Notes on a Scandal" 2006 with Cate Blanchett and Judy Dench!

    Total US Gross, $17,510,118. International Gross, $32,242,273.

    Leonine's picture

    US Box Office Figures ...

    ...aren't necessarily an indicator of a hit lesbian film. Most films with a lesbian or bisexual theme are made for audiences outside the US  - but thanks to the wonder of YouTube, AfterEllen and so on, we can download or buy the DVD of movies that did not go on general release in our own countries.

     

     

    mudpiegirl's picture

    Shouldn't Fried Green

    Shouldn't Fried Green Tomatoes be on the happy list? It did pretty well at the box office.

    And yeah, I know the movie subtexted what the book maintexted (althought still not very explicitly) but the fact is Idgie and Ruth were a couple who had a reasonably happy ending and it made a lot of money. Of course, half of the audience may not have realized they were watching a lesbian romance but still ...

    As others have said, I think the main difference in these films is not even the angry factor so much as the fact that the "angry" movies were not so much about lesbian relationships as much as that just being a factor. Plus big stars and major marketing.

    The lesbian "happy" films tend to be straightforward girl-meets-girl movies (except the biopic Frida and maybe Bound) which were marketed toward and viewed by a smaller audience, though I think Imagine Me & You could appeal to any mainstream audience and also Saving Face.

    This subject may make for a fun debate, but it's really not significant of any true pattern, in my opinion, except that a lot of gay movies are so bad even their target audience doesn't want to see them, and unfortunately, the good ones just don't have the same money, marketing and mainstream exposure.