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Lesbian Friends: Legacy of a Sitcom (page 5)
by Sarah Warn, May 2004

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Unlike the men, who live in a constant state of fear that someone will think they're gay (as evidenced by many moments where they quickly pull out of hugs, or make jokes about Chandler's perceived homosexuality), the straight women of Friends have no problem with anyone thinking they're gay or bisexual (unless that person mistakenly thinks they're interested in a relationship with them, as we'll see in the example below).

All three of the female Friends kiss other women at some point during the series, and even Rachel's temporarily single mother gets into the act at one point, enthusing at Carol and Susan's wedding, "I just danced with a wonderfully large woman. And three other girls made eyes at me over the buffet. Oh, I'm not saying it's something I wanna pursue, but it's nice to know I have options."

In episode 7.20, Rachel runs into an old friend from college (played by Winona Ryder), with whom "one night, senior year we went to a party, had a lot of sangria and y'know, ended up...kissing for a bit." Even though she is not gay or even bisexual, Rachel is not ashamed of this brief foray into homosexual activity years ago; she's even a little proud of it, as she demonstrates here in an exchange with Melissa (Ryder), who initially refuses to acknowledge their lesbian encounter in college:

RACHEL: Look, that night was the one wild thing I have ever done in my entire life, and I'm not gonna let you take that away from me! Okay, so if you don't remember that, maybe you will remember this! (She grabs Melissa and kisses her on the lips.)
MELISSA: My God! You love me!
RACHEL: (shocked) What?
MELISSA: Of course I remember our kiss. I think about it all the time. I can still hear the coconuts knockin' together I... (Phoebe is shocked.) I just didn't want to tell you 'cause I didn't think that you'd return my love, and now that you have... (Leans in to kiss Rachel.)
RACHEL: (moving away) Whoa! Whoa-whoa-whoa-whoa! Whoa! Whoa!
MELISSA: Aww, look who's being suddenly shy. You can't tell me you don't feel what I feel. Nobody can kiss that good and not mean it. (Goes in again.)
RACHEL: (moves away again) I-I-I-I'm just...I'm just a good kisser!
MELISSA: (suddenly frightened) Shut up!
RACHEL: I'm sorry!
MELISSA: (laughs) Oh you don't have to be (Laughs again) sorry. I'm...I'm obviously kidding. I'm not in love with you. (To Phoebe) I'm not in love with her. I don't hear coconuts banging together. Yeah, I don't...picture your face when I make love to my boyfriend. Anyway, I gotta go. Eh...kiss good-bye? (Rachel stares at her stunned.) No? Okay. (Hurries into the cab and drives off.)

Phoebe then unexpectedly kisses Rachel, as well. "What the hell was that?" Rachel asks, to which Phoebe responds, "I just wanted to see what all the fuss was about." "And?" Rachel asks her. "I've had better," Phoebe shrugs.

Scenes like these and the overall ease with which the women on Friends are willing to engage in light homosexual activity (or at least are not afraid of it) tend to reinforce the notion that female sexuality is more fluid than male sexuality, and that women in general are more tolerant of lesbianism and lesbian relationships than men.

Interestingly, however, the show never does introduce or even reference any actual bisexual women, only lesbians or bi-curious straight women. Carol wasn't a bisexual woman married to a man who fell in love with another woman, she was a lesbian who just hadn't realized it yet; similarly, by her last statement about picturing Rachel's face when having sex with her boyfriend, we are led to believe that Melissa is also a lesbian-in-waiting, rather than bisexual. And Joey's comments aside, the Hot Nanny doesn't appear likely to succumb to his advances anytime soon.

This avoidance of the topic of bisexuality or bisexual characters is fairly consistent with the invisibility of bisexual women on television in general, however, a taboo that has only recently begun to be challenged.

Ultimately, the attitude of Friends towards lesbianism and bisexuality is one of tolerance and acceptance, even as it also positions lesbians as outsiders and bisexual women as nonexistent. The straight characters on the show evince contradictory attitudes towards lesbianism and bisexuality, but these fairly accurately reflect the conflicting and evolving feelings of the American public towards this subject in the last decade.

Friends pushed the envelope in terms of lesbian visibility and desensitized viewers to the topic through scenes like Carol and Susan's wedding in 1995, the repeated use of the word "lesbian" on primetime TV when that was still a rarity, a few lesbian kisses in the latter half of the series, and the debunking of the notion that straight women can be "converted" by lesbians. Over the lifetime of the series Susan and Carol have remained in a strong, committed relationship, and in the process become one of the longest-running lesbian couples on television, even if their presence diminished significantly over time (they didn't surface at all in Season 10).

So while the lesbians on Friends may never have been a large part of the series, and the contradictory male attitudes towards lesbianism frustrating at times, the show ultimately made it easier for later television shows to introduce lesbians and lesbian topics--and gave viewers a humorous and sympathetic glimpse, however fleeting, into the lives of two lesbians and their friends.

Overall, what kind of contribution do you think
Friends
made to lesbian visibility?
view results

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