The
audience is invited here to sympathize and identify with Carol's
hurt at her parents' rejection, which is posited as cruel
and unjust. Ross' statement that "if my parents didn't
want me to marry you, no way that would have stopped me"
also puts Carol and Susan's relationship on par with heterosexual
ones.
As
this episode illustrates, Ross gradually overcomes his initial
hostility to Carol and Susan's relationship, particularly
as his attention shifts from his ex-wife to Rachel, but he
never does come to like Susan. Because Susan is presented
as a likeable person in general, however, a woman whom everyone
but Ross seems to get along with, Ross and Susan's mutual
dislike is positioned as deriving more from their sense of
competition than from any major personality flaws in either
of them.
The
fact that Ross ends up giving Carol away in the wedding ceremony
despite his general unease with his ex-wife's lesbian relationship
and his dislike of Susan, sending the message that while he
might not fully understand Susan and Carol's relationship,
he will support it because he cares about Carol and wants
her to be happy. This message is further reinforced when we
see all the friends at the wedding, mingling with the obviously-lesbian
guests and celebrating Carol and Susan's relationship.
Carol
and Susan are, however, always firmly marked as Lesbians
in the series; while the heterosexual characters on Friends
are not constantly defined by their sexuality, the lesbians
cannot escape it. This is most clearly and humorously illustrated
in Episode 7.16 when Ross asks Rachel what Carol's last name
is, and she responds "Carol...Lesbian?" but it is
also referenced or subtly implied in little ways throughout
the series.
In
Episode 2.14, for example, when Ross is visiting his parents
and mentions that Ben is with Carol and Susan today, Mr. Geller
quips, "A woman in my office is a lesbian." To the
blank stares, he shrugs "I'm just saying." (Mr. Geller's
non sequitur also humorously reflects the way straight people
so often respond to the news that someone is gay--by mentioning
someone else they know who is gay.)
Despite
generally being limited the role of The Lesbians on the show,
however, the women are occasionally shown having a life, as
when we see Carol preparing the romantic dinner for her and
Susan, and in episode 2.20, where we see Susan and Carol briefly
as they're dropping off Ben with Ross on their way to visit
a college friend of Susan's who just became the first female
blacksmith in Colonial Williamsburg.
The
show also consistently reinforces the connection
between lesbianism and feminism, as it does by mentioning
that Susan's friend is the first female blacksmith, and
in Episode 3.4 when Ross freaks out that Carol and Susan
are letting his son is playing with a Barbie doll. Although
Rachel backs Carol and Susan up, saying "Ross, you
are so pathetic. Why can't your son just play with his
doll?" the issue still is raised by The Lesbians,
not the straight woman.
Feminist
issues on Friends are frequently raised by The Lesbians,
in fact, or somehow associated with them. There isn't anything
inherently wrong with this, except that it tends to reinforce
the idea that feminism--or challenging the conventional roles
assigned to women--is primarily the domain of lesbians, not
straight women.
This
simultaneously short-changes feminist straight women, and reinforces
the stereotype of lesbians as trouble-makers.
Friends
perhaps more than any other show has popularized the
fascination many straight men have with the
idea of women having sex with each other. Rarely did more than
one or two episodes go by without one of the male characters
(usually Joey) making sexually suggestive comments about one
of the female characters with another woman.
In
Episode 3.06, for example, when Chandler's then-girlfriend Janice
(Meghan Wheeler) asks the group if any of them have ever hooked
up, Joey replies "Well, there was that one time that Monica
and Rachel got together." When Rachel and Monica protest,
saying "there was no time!" Joey leers "Okay,
but let's say there was. How might that go?"
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