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Lesbianism on African-American TV Shows
by Sarah Warn, November 2003

Zora (Tamyra Gray) and Mona (Rachel True) on "Half & Half"
Linda (Dawnn Lewis) and Kira on "Girlfriends"

Anyone watching UPN's Monday night lineup on November 3 was treated to a most unusual sight: three of the network's four African-American sitcoms had lesbian characters or themes.

First, on The Parkers at 8pm, Kim's (Countess Vaughn) mother (Mo'Nique) and her friend are mistaken for lesbian moms on a talk show, and they go along with it in order to win a vacation.

Then on Girlfriends at 9pm, the partner of William's lesbian sister Linda (Dawnn Lewis) gives birth to their baby, with openly bisexual actress/performer Sandra Bernhard guest-starring as the midwife. At the last minute, William (Reggie B. Hayes) gets cold feet about signing away his parental rights to allow his sister to become the baby's second parent because Linda "never follows anything through," but he finally signs the papers when he realizes his real concern is not about Linda's parenting abilities, but that this might be his only chance to be a father.

Then at 9:30pm on Half & Half, former American Idol finalist Tamyra Gray guest-stars as a lesbian singer named Zora who falls for Mona (Rachel True), and Mona struggles with how to tell her she's straight without hurting her feelings. But Zora "dumps" Mona before Mona even has a chance to tell her the truth, leaving Mona depressed that she's been dumped by someone she wasn't even dating.

There have been several regular or recurring lesbian African-American characters on television in the last few years, but primarily on shows targeted at the general population (i.e. shows in which most of the cast is white or racially diverse).

The first African-American lesbians on TV were played by Jenifer Lewis and Cree Summer on the CBS drama Courthouse in 1995, which only lasted a few months. The next African-American lesbian didn't appear on TV until five years later, when Valerie Rae Miller played a lesbian for two seasons on Fox's sci-fi drama Dark Angel in 2000.

Since then, there has been around one new black lesbian character on TV per year. In 2001, it was LaTanya Richardson as Judge Attallah "Queenie" Sims on A&E's drama 100 Centre St. In 2002, HBO's new series The Wire premiered featuring Det. Kima Greggs (Sonja Sohn) and her lover Cheryl (Melissa Nicholls King). In January 2004, the new Showtime series The L Word will launch with a cast that includes a lesbian museum director played by Jennifer Beals, as well as several supporting lesbian and bisexual characters played by African-American actresses like Lisa Gay Hamilton and Alana Husband.

So far, however, there has only ever been one regular or recurring lesbian or bisexual character on an African-American show: Soul Food's Eva. This past summer, Showtime's African-American ensemble drama had a multi-episode storyline involving one of the sisters, Bird (Malinda Williams), and the attraction between her and her lesbian friend/co-worker Eva (Terri J. Vaughn), which culminated in an on-screen kiss (which remains the only lesbian kiss on an African-American show so far).

Bird soon decided she wasn't willing to jeopardize her marriage, and Eva terminated their friendship when Bird unfairly accused Eva of passing Bird over for a promotion because she wouldn't sleep with Eva.

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