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Now,
in 2003, ABC and All My Children breaks new ground
again with the decision to show the first lesbian
kiss on daytime television--and so
far, there hasn't been much fallout. According to Michael Cohen,
publicist for All My Children, no advertisers have pulled
their ads from the show because of the kiss, and ABC has received
no negative feedback from viewers. Local affiliates have received
some negative feedback, but it appears to be minimal (while Boston's
ABC affiliate, for example, received many complaints from viewers,
others, like ABC's affiliate in Tuscon, AZ, received only a handful
of complaints).
Still,
this didn't stop many local ABC affiliates from displaying a "viewer
discretion advised" warning on the bottom
of the screen, both during the "kiss" episode and during
the episode prior to it. The warning alerted viewers that "Tomorrow's
episode of AMC will contain adult situations," a statement
it has not issued before other episodes showcasing drug abuse, death,
abortion, attempted rape, and other criminal behavior. This
kind of double-standard asserting that images of violence, manipulation,
self-destruction, and criminal behavior are less harmful to viewers
than a sincere kiss between two women is so obviously misguided
as to require no further comment.
The
actresses themselves have been very supportive of the storyline
in the press, through appearances and interviews on shows like The
View and Entertainment Tonight, as well as in interviews with the
gay press. "It was a long time coming," Riegel told an
Entertainment Tonight reporter about the kiss episode. "We've
put so much blood, sweat and tears-- and love--into building the
storyline to this point, I wanted it to be real, true and special."
"I
didn't realize how hard it was going to be," laughed Sosnovska.
"I felt fine with it. Just because I was going to kiss this
woman, it wasn't a problem. I think that it has been built up, and
it's such a big thing, that when it actually came down to it, we
thought, 'Wow, this is a bit important.'"
What
has gone largely unnoticed by the media in their
rush to cover the first lesbian kiss on daytime television, however,
is the historical significance of Lena's character--not only is
she the first recurring bisexual character on daytime television,
but she is one of the only explicitly bisexual characters on television
ever (along with Sandra Bernhard's character on Roseanne
and Brittany Daniel's character on the short-lived sitcom That
80's Show).
The
media's failure to mention this milestone is a reflection of the
ignorance and controversy that continues to surround the topic of
bisexuality in American culture. Many Americans do not understand
the difference between lesbian and bisexual women, and consequently
lump them both together as "lesbians" most of the time;
because bisexual women are generally an invisible minority in America,
there is little vocal dissent of this practice.
There
is also a taboo quality to public discussions of bisexuality that
doesn't apply to lesbianism anymore, because bisexuality challenges
the idea that sexuality is fixed and innate--i.e. that you're either
one of "us" or one of "them"--in a way that
lesbianism doesn't, and because of the persistent association of
bisexuality with promiscuity.
If
the past is any indication, All My Children may try to
avoid the additional controversy inherent in defining Lena as bisexual
and turn her into someone who was a lesbian all along and just didn't
know it (as Buffy did with Willow
and ER did with Dr. Weaver, both
of whom had satisfying sexual relationships with men prior to falling
for a woman).
But
unless or until they do this, Lena is currently the only bisexual
women on daytime OR primetime television, and her continued presence
on the All My Children is as much a sign of progress for
lesbian and bisexual visibility as her kiss with Bianca.
Which
brings us to the most important question: what's going
to happen next? Many a television show has played up a lesbian kiss
episode only to drop the storyline afterwards by having one of the
characters leave or decide she's not really gay, by breaking the
couple up, or by decreasing the characters' screen time so much
that they're barely visible.
AMC
has indicated that they will continue to pursue the Lena-Bianca
relationship, at least for now. "A relationship will develop
between Bianca and Lena," an All My Children spokesperson
said in a statement. "However, at this time, there are no plans
for explicit love-making scenes on-screen."
In
other words, while straight characters will continue to hop in and
out of bed with each other (including an attempted rape scene next
week), Bianca and Lena will only be having implied sex.
But
forget sex for a moment--the real sign of lasting progress will
be when Bianca and Lena (or Bianca and Maggie, or Bianca and any
woman on the show) kiss again. But this time without big public
announcements and warning statements, when the media is no longer
interested enough to cover it.
The
first lesbian kiss on primetime television was twelve years ago
(on L.A. Law), and since then the only network TV shows
that have come close to showing ongoing physical affection between
lesbian or bisexual women is Buffy and ER--but
you can almost count on one hand the number of times it has happened
on each show. Ellen tried to incorporate it into her show, and
we all know what happened there; Once and Again was heading
in the right direction, but the series was canceled before the
girls' relationship could be developed further.
It
is easy for All My Children to risk this kiss once--the
curiosity factor alone will ensure good ratings. But few television
series have ever managed to show a lesbian kiss more than once,
and survived to tell the tale.
This
kiss is progress--but a lesbian kiss every week?
Between a lesbian and a bisexual woman? Now that would
be lasting progress beyond anything we've seen before, on daytime
or primetime network television.
May
2, 2003 Update: Although All My Children only
saw a 2% lift in the ratings for the week overall, ratings for
the kiss episode were up 15% over the weekly average, according
to an ABC press release. So far, there has not been another kiss
between Lena and Bianca, but their relationship continues to be
a prominent part of show.
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