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Even
five years ago, this many openly bisexual
women in entertainment was unthinkable; few women
in Hollywood were willing to risk the career backlash that was likely
to result from such an admission. Which begs the question, is this
recent flood of bisexual disclosures a reflection of the changing
times, or just another attention-getting trend that allows
many of these women to score cool points with the younger,
more open-minded generation that has increasing power at the box
office?
Certainly
an environment which allows female celebrities to talk about their
attraction to women and not have it negatively impact their careers
is an improvement over the past, when any such disclosure was likely
to be a career-killer.
This
new openness about female bisexuality is not just reflected in celebrity
disclosures, but across-the-board in entertainment, where same-sex
kisses between women now regularly crop up on television and in
movies. Same-sex kisses between non-lesbian women are almost always
exploited for male titillation, as in movies like American Pie
2 and Anger Management and on reality shows like MTV's
The Real World, but even five years ago, these images were
non-existent in mainstream entertainment.
In
this context, a surge of celebrities coming-out as bisexual is probably
due at least in part to more liberal attitudes towards female bisexuality,
even if it's also a marketing ploy for some.
But
is this increased attention to bisexual
women a positive development, or is it doing more harm than
good? The fact that no female celebrity has ever come out
as bisexual and then actually dated a woman (at least, not publicly)
means that while this trend is helping to break down some
of the silence that has existed around bisexuality, it's also strengthening
some of the stereotypes that make it so difficult to be a bisexual
woman today.
Not
all of these celebrities have admitted their preference for men
as explicitly as Drew Barrymore has, but except for Angelina Jolie,
the message appears to be that bisexual women don't really want
to be in a relationship with another woman, they just want to have
sex with them occasionally--not exactly the kind of message we want
to send to a public who already confuses promiscuity with bisexuality.
(There isn't anything wrong with heterosexual women who occasionally
want to sleep with other women--but they're Bisexual
Straight Women, not bisexual.)
Complicating
this issue is that fact that even for bisexual women who
aren't famous, it is almost always easier to meet
eligible men than women, since straight men are everywhere and obvious,
but lesbian or bisexual women are fewer and generally assumed to
be heterosexual unless they clarify otherwise--often not an easy
or desirable thing to do to strangers or acquaintances. For women
who are well-known, generally insulated from the public, and unable
to drop in at a local women's bar without it being splashed all
over the tabloids, it becomes even harder to meet women who might
be potential lovers.
Given
this, it is understandable why high-profile bisexual women may tend
to date men disproportionately, in a way that is not exactly representative
of the dating patterns of most bisexual woman.
Many
bisexual women have a preference for one gender over the other,
of course, and there is certainly nothing wrong with that, but when
almost all the high-profile bisexual women only ever appear
to date men, it creates a distorted public image of bisexuality.
In
particular, it
reinforces the idea that heterosexual relationships are always preferable
to same-sex ones, and that given a choice, of course women
would choose a relationship with a man over a relationship with
a woman.
But
perhaps this trend is just the first step
in the process of conditioning the American public to be more comfortable
with the idea of bisexuality, a necessary precursor to laying the
foundation that will allow bisexuality to be truly accepted sometime
in the near future. Maybe in the near future, female celebrities
will be able to talk about their attraction to women and actually
date them, too.
And
although the jury's still out on what kind of long-term effects
this trend will have on the public's image of bisexuality, at least
we're talking about the issue. For bisexual women who still feel
largely invisible within both gay and heterosexual communities,
that may be enough to offset a few reinforced stereotypes--at least
for now.
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