| She’s
a gorgeous Hollywood superstar without a husband
or even an official boyfriend. She shuns questions about her
relationships, and her best-loved films are those in which
her affairs with men ended tragically or are merely incidental
to the larger story of her personal quest. Her talent as an
actress is legendary, but, unlike her celebrity peers, the
topic of her personal life is largely ignored by an otherwise
relentlessly tell-all press.
Yes,
it sounds like Jodie
Foster, give or take eighty years. But it's actually a
description of the legendary actress Greta Garbo, who perfected
the art of being world-famous without really being known at
all in the 1920s.
And
to this day, her queer fans are the only portion of the population
likely to know about her queer life.
Younger
women of this generation may never have seen even one of Greta
Garbo’s movies, but they recognize her name. This is
due in part to Garbo’s self-imposed exile from Hollywood
at the age of 36 and her infamous New York hermitage until
her death at 86 in 1990. But
Garbo’s enigma can also be linked to the secrecy surrounding
her sexual orientation. Even today the mainstream media hesitates
to delve deeply into her romantic life and has difficulty
reconciling her movie goddess stature with the evidence of
her love for other women.
She
was born in 1905 as Greta Lovisa Gustafsson in Sweden.
Her family’s poverty and her father’s early death
led her to modeling for money by the age of 14, and her stunning
looks caught the eye of gay filmmaker Mauritz Stiller. Stiller
recognized her potential and began grooming her for stardom.
He urged her to change her name—first to Mona Gabor
and finally to Greta Garbo—and directed the film that
brought her to the attention of Hollywood’s Louis B.
Mayer, The Atonement of Gosta Berling (1924).
Before
departing for Mayer and Hollywood, Garbo filmed The Joyless
Street with the legendary German director G.W. Pabst.
According to Diana McLellan’s dishy expose The Girls:
Sappho Goes to Hollywood (2000), it was on the set of
The Joyless Street that the 19-year old Garbo met
the 23-year old Marlene Dietrich.
Dietrich
was her opposite—as wild and openly sexual as Garbo
was naïve and prim. The nature of their relationship
would be a source of contention (both denied that they had
ever met, Dietrich denied that she was in the film at all)
and gossip that would hover over both for the rest of their
lives. (Pabst
himself caused a scandal when he directed Pandora’s
Box (1929), shocking American audiences with the seduction
of Hollywood pixie Louise Brooks by a rakish lesbian character
that he reportedly modeled after Marlene Dietrich. The film
made Brooks an international star.)
In
The Girls, McLellan’s argues that Dietrich
seduced Garbo and then gossiped to those in their circle about
Garbo’s shabby undergarments and provincial attitude
about sex. Dietrich referred to Garbo as a “peasant”,
and McLellan proposes that the ill-fated affair humiliated
and traumatized Garbo. She theorizes that Dietrich’s
scarring betrayal may have instigated Garbo’s lifelong
denial of her sexual orientation and eccentric disavowal of
all romantic liaisons.
Page
1 / 2 - Next
|