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2003
was a particularly big year for Asian American lesbian
and bisexual characters in Western entertainment. First, in
Australia in May, the hit television drama The
Secret Life Of Us (2003) introduced the first gay
Asian female character on Australian TV—a confident
and smart twentysomething Chinese Australian lesbian, Chloe
(played by Nina Liu). Chloe establishes early on her desire
to have a relationship with a woman who won't get cold feet
about the relationship and being a lesbian, but she finds
herself drawn to her friend Miranda, who is not yet comfortable
with her sexuality. The requisite drama ensues as the two
young women struggle against and finally embrace their attraction
to one another, until the character of Miranda is eventually
written off the show in a later season.
Chloe
is an excellent role model for young Asian bisexual/lesbian
viewers who are inundated with media portrayals of sexually
confused women who cannot commit to a gender preference or
a relationship.
In
the fall of 2003, NBC’s short-lived television sitcom
Coupling (2003)
introduced the first Asian American bisexual character on
American network TV; unfortunately, Jane (played by Lindsay
Price, of Korean-German-Irish descent) was a psychotic and
self-absorbed young woman who used her bisexuality to manipulate
her boyfriend. The poor writing and lack of character development
did little to add to the positive depiction of Asian bisexuals
(or women, for that matter), but only a few episodes of the
series made it on the air before the show was canceled so
there was minimal damage done.
Later
that same month, the movie Under
the Tuscan Sun (2003) gave us a pregnant Korean lesbian,
Patti (played by Sandra Oh), who is jilted by her partner
and left to raise the child on her own with the help of her
best friend (played by Diane Lane). Witty, independent, and
a good friend and mother, Patti is one of the best Asian American
female characters of any sexual orientation on U.S. film in
a long time, and a tremendously identifiable character for
the large number of straight women who have had to face raising
a child alone.
In
2004, the HBO series The
Wire debuted with Detective Shakima "Kima"
Greggs (played by Sonja Sohn). Greggs's race isn't explicitly
stated on the show, but the fact that she is played by an
African American/Korean American actress is still noteworthy.
Cutting across race, culture, gender and sexual orientation,
Sohn's multi-faceted character is extremely valuable in the
struggle to positively and accurately reflect on television
the diversity of its viewers, and a fabulously complex and
interesting character to watch. As
a strong butch lesbian of a racially diverse background, Greggs
is arguably the most progressive female character on television
today.
2004
is also the same year that American film brought us Ling Bai
as a lesbian who sleeps with a man in the movie She
Hate Me—but at least the film employed equal-opportunity
lesbian stereotyping by depicting lesbians of all
races through the lens of heterosexual male fantasy.
There
is more good news on the horizon. The new lesbian romantic
comedy Saving Face
by first-time director (and lesbian) Alice Wu premiered
to good reviews at this year's Toronto International Film
Festival in September, and will debut in the U.S. at the Sundance
Film Festival in January. Face tells the story of
a successful New York surgeon (played by Michelle Krusiec)
who tries to hide her girlfriend (played by Lynne Chen) from
her mother (played by Joan Chen) when her mom shows up unexpectedly
to live with her.
The
fact that we can still count on two hands the number
of queer Asian women in mainstream Western entertainment indicates
how far we still have to go to achieve any real visibility.
But the last few years have brought us more queer Asian characters
than all the previous decades combined; let's hope the trend
continues.
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