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Review of Sarah Waters's Fingersmith
by Ceri Lloyd, April 12, 2005

Before you watch the BBC adaptation of Fingersmith, read the original novel. This can only add to your enjoyment of the drama, while doing it the other way around means that you will ruin a book that genuinely has the power to take your breath away.

Fingersmith is a rollercoaster of a story about duplicity, self interest and betrayal. Shocks and surprises come at you from all sides.

But it's also about love, which runs through the narrative like a golden thread--not always visible, but always there.

It’s 1862 in the Borough, at the heart of a London thick with fog and thieves. Sue Trinder is a 17-year-old orphan who was left in the care of Mrs. Sucksby, a baby farmer, fence and crime boss. Mrs. Sucksby has kept her close, as if she were her own daughter, and Sue knows of little beyond Lant Street and petty thievery. All of this changes, however, when Richard Rivers, a trickster and confidence man known to Sue and the others as Gentleman, comes up with a plan that will make them all rich.

Maud Lilley is also 17, an heiress kept in seclusion by her uncle at Briar, a large house 40 miles west of London. She is set to inherit her mother’s fortune of £40,000 on marriage. Gentleman’s plan is to marry her, have her committed to a mental asylum and then take her fortune. But he needs an accomplice, a girl to act as chaperone while he courts Maud, and this is where Sue comes in. She will become Maud's maid, help win her over, and then help get her committed, for which she’ll receive £3000. Simple.

Except nothing is ever as simple as it might appear.

Once installed as Maud’s maid, Sue takes pleasure in looking after her, starts to feel sorry for this strange, lonely, other-worldly girl, and then finds she’s falling in love with her. She grows to hate Gentleman, and despise herself, but things have gone too far to back out. There is no way she can return to Lant Street and Mrs. Sucksby empty handed. Sad as Sue is about it, Maud’s fate is as good as sealed.

Except no one is quite as they appear, and the boundaries between predator and prey--and between innocence (in all its definitions) and guilt--turn out to be blurred.

Fingersmith has been written in the best tradition of the “sensation” novels of the 1860s, sharing many of the attributes of works by Charles Dickens and Wilkie Collins: dastardly “gentlemen,” unscrupulous villains, vulnerable girls in peril, and transgressive heroines who, as the author put it herself, only “need a little nudge to do wonderfully lesbian things.” It is a tightly plotted, high octane story that pulls you along at such a pace, you barely have time to catch your breath.

But this is no carbon-copy Victorian novel, it's a work of contemporary fiction. Not just because it contains strong language and sex scenes that would’ve made studying English literature far more interesting; stylistically, it has a modern feel. There is an overlapping, dual-viewpoint narrative, and scenes are set quickly for an audience used to film editing, doing away with the huge chunks of exposition you’d find in a Dickens or Collins work.

Fingersmith is a superbly crafted novel, and it’s no surprise that it was short-listed for the Booker, Britain’s top literary prize.

Nothing illustrates better how far we've come in the UK since I was a teenager than the fact that you can walk into a mainstream bookshop and see Sarah Waters's novels on open display, and then watch adaptations of them at prime time on a Sunday evening, and have them receive critical acclaim rather than public outcry.

Sarah Waters is one of a rare breed: an unashamedly lesbian writer who has enjoyed mainstream crossover success. She is happy to admit that her books have lesbian content because that’s what interests her. Fingersmith is only her third novel; Waters is such a natural and talented storyteller, she’ll continue to write books that people look forward to for a long time to come.

Now go and read Fingersmith. You won't regret it.

Get Fingersmith in paperback

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